ASA Newsbreak Service

ASA NewsBreak #191, General Interest News

Date sent by e-mail:18 July 2001

Date posted on ASA website: 22 July, 2001

ASA Subscribers,

The following general interest news items are forwarded for your information.


Also please note that the NewsBreaks primary e-mail number has changed to
info@asanltr.com.


1. WNV marches on.  So far this year West Nile virus (WNV)-positive birds have been reported from Connecticut, Georgia, Florida, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Jersey, New York, and Rhode Island. In the preceding year WNV-positive test results were reported from 12 states, Connecticut, Delaware, Maryland, Massachusetts, Hew Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, and Virginia plus the District of Columbia. Maine and South Carolina as the only eastern seaboard states that have not so far reported the presence of WNV.

2. Russia and China Strike Major Arms Purchase Deal.  MOSCOW, Jul 18, 2001 -- (Agence France Presse) China has agreed to purchase Russian Su-30MKK fighters jets in a contract worth an estimated two billion dollars, the Military News Agency reported Wednesday citing aviation sources. The fighters, whose number was not specified, will be made in Russia and delivered to China by the end of 2003, the report said. The news came at the end of a four-day visit to Russia by Chinese President Jiang Zemin. Moscow and Beijing had last signed a major arms buy in 1999, when China agreed to purchase a range of Russian fighters, also at an estimated cost of two billion dollars.
On Tuesday, Moscow and Beijing also signed a framework deal for the construction of an oil pipeline to pump Russian crude to China, the Interfax news agency reported. The agreement, which must still be finalized, would see Russia transport 20 million tons of oil a year to China starting from 2005, rising to 30 million tons by 2010.

3. Chemical Weapons Scrapping in Russa to Cost USD 307 Million in 2002. MOSCOW, Jul 18, 2001 -- (Military News Agency) As much as RUR 9 billion (USD 307.77 million) will be allocated in 2002 for implementation of the chemical weapons demil program in Russia, a spokesman for the Russian Ammunition Agency told the Military News Agency on Tuesday. According to the Agency Director General Zinovy Pak, foreign investors are supposed to grant almost RUR 2 billion (USD 68.39 million) for that purpose. A total of RUR 92.7 billion (USD 3.17 billion) are planned to be allocated for the program until 2012.
The rectification of the program's content was discussed by the Russian government on June 14 this year. Currently the Ministries of Economic Development and Finance hold consultations on the program's financing, Pak said. "This will be the subject of a long discussion," Pak stressed. The problem was also discussed in Russia's State Duma lower house of Parliament.

4. Lack of Finances Limits Russian Promise to Destroy Arms.  MOSCOW, Jul 18, 2001 -- (Agence France Presse) Russia is unable to meet its commitment to destroy 8,000 tons of chemical weapons by the end of April 2002 because of insufficient funds, AVN military news agency reported Wednesday. IAW the CWC, Russia had agreed to destroy 40,000 tons (44,000 short tons) of arms by 2007. The director of the Russian munitions agency, Zinovy Pak, was quoted as saying Russia would destroy the weapons by 2012, five years after the initial target date. Pak said Russia had earmarked nine billion rubles (310 million dollars) for the destruction of chemical weapons in 2002.

5. Over 1.5 Million Tons of Russian Ammunition Need Immediate Scrapping.  MOSCOW, Jul 18, 2001 -- (Military News Agency) Over 1.5 million tons of ammunition stored in Russia need immediate scrapping, a spokesman for the Russian Defense Ministry said on Tuesday. The withdrawal of Soviet troops from Eastern Europe and the Baltic states complicated the munitions situation as arsenals and storage bases had to stockpile 2.5 to three times more ammunition than they were intended for. Moreover, most bombs, missiles, mines, torpedoes and grenades were time-expired. The spokesman said that spontaneous blasts in ammo storage facilities, a part of which are located within the limits of big cities, took place once in three months.

6. Iraq Looks to Boost Cooperation With "Just" Russia.  BAGHDAD, Jul 16, 2001 -- (Agence France Presse) Iraq praised Russia on Monday for opposing the U.S.-backed British "smart sanctions" proposal and expressed its desire to boost bilateral cooperation. Deputy Prime Minister and Acting Foreign Minister Tareq Aziz told Russian emissary Nikolai Kartuzov of "Baghdad's desire to boost cooperation with Russia ... (which) lined up on the side of justice" against the proposal. 
Russia's message to Iraq focused on UN deliberations over the draft resolution for a retooled embargo. On July 4, the UN Security Council extended the oil-for-food deal for five months after shelving plans to impose the revised sanctions due to Russian opposition. Iraq will give priority to Russia in import contracts under the UN oil-for-food program for its support at the UN.

7. And lastly - For a very interesting article on BW, check out the Homeland Defense Interview with Dr. Serguei Popov on 1 November 2000 at:
http://www.homelandsecurity.org/journal/Interviews/interview.cfm?interview=8.


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